海洋生态系统与全球气候变化的相互关系是目前备受关注的热点问题。作为海洋生态系统主要生产者的浮游植物,一般被认为是表征海洋环境气候变化非常好的指标。长时间遥感数据集的累积为研究海洋对物理环境的多尺度生态响应提供了可靠的数据源。本专题综合利用多年的水色数据、微波数据以及实测数据,系统研究了西北太平洋和东北印度洋,浮游植物叶绿素浓度以及藻华发生时间的多尺度变化特征,探讨引起多尺度变化的因素,重点分析短周期气候振荡对浮游植物的影响,深入理解这些海域的生态系统及其与物理过程的耦合作用,为进一步认识全球变暖将如何在未来影响海洋生态系统打下基础。
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